When exposed to the outdoors, your child might suffer from different allergies. Even the food they eat can lead to allergies. A parent must identify the allergy early to improve their quality of life. You must identify the symptoms and the triggers of the allergy. Make sure to avoid triggers to prevent your child from pediatric allergies. This article sheds light on the different types of paediatric allergies and their symptoms and treatment.
Certain external factors may cause your child to suffer from rashes, colds, and itchiness. These are called pediatric allergies. These allergies mainly affect children and lead to poor quality of life, which can affect their school performance. Kids with allergies fall sick often, making it difficult for them to lead everyday lives.
The following are the symptoms of allergies in children.
● Itchiness
● Rashes
● Stuffed nose
● Cold
● Cough
● Breathing difficulty
● Runny nose
● Itchy nose, watery eyes
● Wheezing
● Stomach upset
● Swelling
When your kids are exposed to any of the following triggers, they may suffer from allergy symptoms. Some common triggers of allergies are listed below:
● Outdoor triggers include pollens, insect bites or stings.s
● Indoor triggers include dust, mites, mould, and animal hair.
● Food triggers include peanuts, dairy products, and fish.
● Other irritants are perfumes and cigarette smoke.
Your child may get sick in a particular season. Common symptoms are itchiness, runny nose, sneezing, and stuffy nose. Pollen can trigger allergies in children. Allergic rhinitis, ear infections, and wheezing are common medical conditions caused by seasonal allergies.
Dust, dust mites, mould, smoke, etc., can trigger allergies even when your kids stay indoors. Soft and plush toys can also be a source of allergy for kids playing inside the home. The symptoms of indoor allergy are stuffy nose, sneezing, and cold.
Your pet’s hair or fur can be a source of allergy for your kids. Cats mainly cause allergies in kids. Try allergy-friendly pets like fish if your kids are allergic to dogs and cats.
The intake of certain types of food can trigger allergies in children. Peanuts, dairy products, eggs, fish, and soy can cause allergy symptoms like diarrhoea, rashes, vomiting, troubled breathing, etc. Food allergy can result in a life-threatening condition called anaphylaxis in children where your child finds it difficult to breathe with a drop in blood pressure. Usually, food allergies last for a lifetime.
Keep a note of symptoms in a diary. This will help your doctor diagnose the condition. When you notice allergy symptoms in your kids, you can get them tested to identify the type of allergy. Allergy related to your immunity system can be diagnosed through an immunity test. A skin prick test is recommended to diagnose food allergy in kids. An allergen sensitization test measures the concentration of IgE antibodies in the blood. This test helps to identify seasonal allergies in kids. You can test for allergy as soon as you notice the symptoms. Identifying the early triggers can help reduce its exposure, leading to a better quality of life for your kids.
Allergy may lead to certain medical conditions that require immediate medical intervention. These allergic conditions can cause discomfort or pain in kids, affecting their everyday lives.
Nasal congestion or stuffy nose is a common allergic condition in kids. When the congestion is severe, your child might find it difficult to breathe through their nose. This mainly affects the sleep of your kids during the night. Treating this condition early can avoid complications.
When your child suffers from runny nose, sneezing, and watery eyes, they may likely have allergic rhinitis, also known as hay fever.
Fluid accumulation or inflammation in the ear is due to infection. If left untreated, this allergic condition can impair hearing in kids. Severe ear pain is a sign of this condition.
An allergist can treat kids with allergies. It is not possible to treat allergies in kids completely. The symptoms can be reduced with proper medical treatment. Your doctor may figure out a treatment plan based on your symptoms. Antihistamines are recommended to treat skin rashes and runny nose. Inhalers can help when your kid suffers from wheezing or troubled breathing. Peanut immunotherapy drugs are administered under the tongue.
Specific methods can be used to manage food allergies in children, helping them lead everyday lives. Managing food allergies in children is a must to avoid life-threatening medical complications.
● Inform your kid's school about the allergy your child suffers from
● Avoiding allergic foods in their diet. It can help avoid complications.
● If your child suffers from dust allergy, make sure they sit away from the blackboard to prevent exposure to chalk dust.
● Clean your air ducts regularly
● Wash your bedcover every 2 weeks
● Sweep or vacuum your home regularly
Allergies are common in children who are exposed to outdoors, pets and other irritants. Identifying the triggers and the symptoms can help to manage the allergic condition in kids. Avoiding exposure to the triggers can help to reduce the allergic symptoms. Proper diagnosis and treatment plans can help kids with allergies mitigate their symptoms and lead an everyday life. Consult an allergist who diagnoses the condition and comes with a specific treatment plan based on your symptoms.
Paediatric allergies are usually diagnosed based on the symptoms.
Identify the food item you are allergic to and try to avoid those foods in your regular diet.
Genetics play a crucial role in childhood allergies. If you or your family member suffers from a food allergy, there is a chance that your child might inherit the condition.
You must consult an allergist immediately when you notice allergy symptoms in your kid.
