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Adiana System: Everything You Need to Know

November 4, 2024
 female sterilisation

Contraceptive procedures help prevent unwanted pregnancies. Female sterilisation is a popular method of contraception among women. It enables women to take control of their reproductive health. Women look for reliable and safe contraceptive procedures. Permanent contraceptive procedures in women help in avoiding pregnancy and cannot be reversed. Adiana system is a type of permanent female sterilisation procedure that is less invasive compared to the usual tubal ligation sterilisation procedure. Here are things you must know about the Adiana system.

What is Adiana Procedure?

Adiana is a permanent contraceptive procedure. This hysteroscopic sterilisation was approved by the FDA in 2009. An Adiana system is implanted in the fallopian tube through a non-invasive method to prevent the eggs from meeting the egg. There is no need for an abdominal incision during the procedure.

Benefits of Adiana Contraceptive Procedure

Women opt for the Adiana procedure compared to the laparoscopic sterilisation procedure due to the following reasons:

● Adiana procedure is simple and non-invasive.

● Women who may need future gynaecological procedures can opt for the Adiana system.

● It is completely free from hormones or foreign bodies entering the uterine cavity.

● Reduce the risk of injury as no device enters the abdominal cavity.

● The catheter used for this procedure avoids the uterus.

What to Expect During an Adiana Procedure?

Adiana is a contraceptive procedure that is carried out to prevent the eggs from reaching the sperm. It is a simple procedure which is completed within 15 minutes. The following are the things you can expect during an Adiana procedure:

● You will be administered with local anaesthesia before the procedure.

● A small camera is inserted vaginally to visualise the openings of the fallopian tube.

● A small amount of heat is applied to the fallopian tube. A flexible instrument is inserted through the cervix into the uterus to generate radio-frequency energy.

● Now, a small insert the size of a rice grain is inserted and implanted in the opening of the fallopian tube.

● A scar tissue develops around the insert in the following weeks, resulting in a firm blockage that restricts the egg from reaching the sperm.

● In the first three months after the procedure, you may be instructed to use other contraceptive measures to avoid pregnancy.

● A hysterosalpingogram is a test carried out after the Adiana procedure to ensure the tubes are blocked completely.

Book an online appointment with Dr. Smita Surana for Pregnancy & Gynecology related issues.sterilization

How Effective was Adiana Procedure?

Adiana contraceptive procedure is highly effective. The procedure is 98% effective in preventing pregnancy, making it a reliable female contraceptive procedure. In every 100 women who undergo this procedure, the system likely fails in 1.6 women. After one year of this procedure, out of 100 women, 1.07 got pregnant, and after two years of this procedure, 1.7 women got pregnant.

Why Adiana System is a Failure?

Adiana contraceptive procedure failed due to its high failure rate and complications. So, it was withdrawn from the market in the year 2012. A device similar to Adiana was also a failure as patients reported failure.

Risks and Complications of Adiana Procedur

ectopic pregnancy

Complications faced by women after the Adiana procedure are listed below:

● Pregnancy

● Continuous pain

● Puncture in the fallopian tube

● Heavy bleeding

● Movement of the device inside the uterus

● Risk of ectopic pregnancy

● Pelvic pain

What Do You Do if You Have Already Done the Adiana Procedure?

Women who have already undergone Adiana procedure need not worry as long as they do not suffer from any complications. Reversing this procedure involves a complex surgery, which is unnecessary. You must consult your doctor only when you suffer from chronic pelvic pain or other abnormal symptoms after the Adiana procedure.

Alternative Contraceptive Procedures

If you’re looking for birth control procedures other than the Adiana system, here is a list of alternative contraceptive procedures.

Tubal Ligation: This is an effective female contraceptive procedure. This surgical procedure is preferred by most women because of its high success rate. The procedure is also called tying the tubes. During the procedure, the fallopian tube is closed or blocked to prevent the sperm from meeting the eggs. The procedure is done under sedation; the small incision is made in your belly to access the fallopian tube and block the tube. This procedure can be carried out along with C-section delivery. Tubal ligation is also carried out as a laparoscopic surgery. Women can go for a laparoscopic tubal ligation procedure after few weeks after delivering your baby vaginally.

Vasectomy: This is a popular male contraceptive procedure. It is a simple surgical procedure where the tube carrying the sperm is blocked, preventing the entry of sperm into your ejaculate. This permanent contraceptive procedure is mainly preferred as the recovery time is quick.

Hormonal IUD: This non-surgical contraceptive has become popular in the recent years. It is highly effective in preventing pregnancy in women. A T-shaped device containing the hormone progesterone is inserted into the uterus. This device can prevent pregnancy for 8 years.

Copper IUD: This is a common non-surgical procedure for preventing pregnancy in women. In this procedure, a T-shaped copper wire is inserted inside the uterus. The inflammatory reaction caused by the release of copper destroys the eggs and sperm and makes the uterus lining less susceptible to infection. This device is 99% effective in preventing pregnancy and lasts for 12 long years.

Adiana system is a less invasive sterilisation procedure for women. It is a popular hysteroscopic sterilisation procedure known for its immense benefits. It is a preferred permanent contraceptive procedure compared to laparoscopic contraceptive procedures. Adiana system failed due to its high failure rate and complications. It is recommended to look for other popular contraceptive procedures to prevent pregnancy.

FAQs:

1. What is the Adiana procedure?

Adiana procedure is a permanent birth control procedure for women. This is a non-invasive procedure where a small insert is placed vaginally in both the fallopian tubes. This blocks the sperm from reaching the eggs.

2. Why was Adiana discontinued?

Adiana birth control procedure was discontinued due to a high failure rate and increased complications.

3. What is the failure rate of Adiana?

The failure rate of the Adiana system is 1.07% after a one-year placement and 1.7% after a two-year placement. The increased failure rate forced the Adiana manufacturers to stop their production.

4. Where does the egg go after tubal ligation?

Even after the tubal ligation procedure, the ovaries release the eggs broken and absorbed by the body.

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