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What is Hysteroscopy? Does it affect conceiving the pregnancy?

September 23, 2023

Reproductive health is important for women. This improves the chances of a healthy pregnancy. Women who suffer from issues in the uterus must be treated to avoid complications. Your doctor would require you to examine your cervix and uterus to identify the cause of the issue. It would be recommended that you undergo a hysteroscopy when the ultrasound results are unclear. Uterine disorders and fertility issues can be detected and treated with the help of hysteroscopy. Read on to learn in detail about hysteroscopy and its benefits.

Book an online appointment with Dr. Manisha Kulkarni for Pregnancy & Gynecology related issues

Hysteroscopy-Outlook

So here is a quick look at what is a hysteroscopy. It is a common medical diagnosis method that helps in examining your uterus. It is a less invasive surgical method mostly used in the diagnosis of uterine disorders. It is also used to treat certain conditions in the uterus. During hysteroscopy, the surgeon inserts a small telescopic device inside your uterus through the vagina. It is done with or without anesthesia, depending on the condition. The camera captures the inner cavity of the uterus and displays it on a screen. It is a simple outpatient procedure, and the patient can leave home within a few hours. The above gives a clear picture of what is hysteroscopy test.

Why Do You Need Hysteroscopy?

Women who experience abnormal bleeding, abnormal pap results, repeated miscarriages, and other uterine problems can undergo uterus hysteroscopy. Women with fertility issues undergo hysteroscopy to detect the underlying cause. Some may need hysteroscopy to treat certain uterine disorders. It is the simplest method to remove polyps and fibroids present in your uterus. This procedure can also be done to take a tissue sample from your uterus for a biopsy.

Hysteroscopy Types

Hysteroscopy has two types. They are diagnostic hysteroscopy and therapeutic hysteroscopy.

Diagnostic hysteroscopy: This is done to give a clear picture of the uterus cavity and detect any abnormalities. It is mainly done to detect certain conditions in the uterus like polyps, myomas, adhesions, etc. This test is carried out to determine the reasons for abnormal bleeding. It is also mainly done to find the exact reason for infertility and repeated miscarriages. Doctors perform hysteroscopy to diagnose uterine cancer as well. This procedure is also done to confirm the results of other medical tests. In this procedure, a camera is inserted into your vagina to get a clear picture of the uterus.

Therapeutic hysteroscopy: It is a procedure that is carried out to treat certain uterine disorders. Therapeutic hysteroscopy is quite similar to diagnostic hysteroscopy except that surgical devices such as scissors, electrodes, lasers, etc. are inserted along with a camera into the uterus. Hysteroscopy is done as a surgical procedure to remove polyps, scars, and fibroids. The procedure is also used to treat abnormal bleeding by removing the extra layer of endometrium.

Things You Can Expect After Hysteroscopy

You may take some time to recover when you undergo hysteroscopy under anesthesia. You can expect mild cramps and even bleeding due to uterine contractions that exist after the hysteroscopy procedure. It takes about 2 to 3 days to return to normalcy. It is recommended to avoid sex for 2 weeks to prevent infections. Check for any vaginal discharge or fever after the hysteroscopy procedure.

Benefits of Hysteroscopy

There are various benefits to undergoing hysteroscopy. It helps you take proper care of your reproductive health. It helps in the diagnosis and treatment of various uterine disorders and abnormalities in the uterus. It is beneficial because diagnosis and treatment can be done at the same time. It is a less invasive surgical procedure, and the recovery time is short compared to other types of open surgery. The following are the benefits of hysteroscopy:

  • Detecting the underlying cause and treatment of abnormal bleeding
  • Removing polyps and fibroids present inside the uterus.
  • Identify the actual cause of repeated miscarriages.
  • It can be used for implanting contraceptives in the uterus.
  • Detecting and diagnosing fertility issues

Hysteroscopy and Pregnancy

Hysteroscopy is a procedure that is usually carried out to treat fertility issues. The test gives a clear picture of the uterus, which helps in knowing the underlying cause of fertility problems. The presence of endometrial polyps, fibroids, cysts, etc. in the uterus can reduce the chance of getting pregnant. Many are concerned does hysteroscopy increases the chances of pregnancy. Performing a hysteroscopy procedure can help remove the above and improve the chance of getting pregnant. It is said that treating the abnormalities in the uterus with the help of a hysteroscopy can result in spontaneous pregnancy. There are greater chances for a successful pregnancy after hysteroscopy.

The above gives a detailed insight into the hysteroscopy procedure and its benefits.

Also Read : Open Hysterectomy – Understanding What It Means

FAQs

1. Does hysteroscopy affect conceiving a pregnancy?

There is no chance for hysteroscopy to affect your pregnancy. It only increases the chances of getting pregnant, as the procedure helps identify the underlying cause of fertility issues and treat them.

2. What is the pregnancy rate after hysteroscopy?

The pregnancy rate seems to increase for women who underwent hysteroscopy. This is because hysteroscopy is done to treat abnormalities in the uterus and fertility issues. Treating fertility issues can result in a spontaneous pregnancy.

3.Can you have natural birth after a hysteroscopy?

Yes, it is possible to have a natural birth after hysteroscopy. This is because the procedure is less invasive and is done to treat fertility issues.

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